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Beijing is the second biggest city in China, and thanks to its excellent transport facilities, it is the main gateway to the country of 1.3 billion citizens.

Beijing is huge and has many attractions. Among them there are four that no tourist should miss: the Forbidden City, Tian an Men, The Summer Palace and the Great Wall. We will start our virtual video tour in the Forbidden City. Click on the picture for the first tourist video. 

The Forbidden City , also known as Old Palace ( today known way ) , located in the heart of Beijing Municipal ago, the 24 palaces of the Ming dynasty king from mid to late Qing Dynasty . The massive palace in the Forbidden begin construction in 4th Yongle reign - outstanding emperors of the Ming Dynasty , and is one of the prominent kings of China (ie 1406 ) , and completed after 14 years (ie 1420 ) .

Seem mysterious but extremely magnificent Forbidden City.

In ancient times , the emperor himself as foot par natural death ( of the sun ) , so they have supreme power . They said that their palace on the ground that " replica " , built exactly as God provides in heaven , where only the gods lived. A sacred place like this it is impossible for those people to hang out , so the name of the Forbidden City was born. The word " Death " in the word " Forbidden City " means " purple " , take the mythology : Members Astrology in heaven as the abode of God , God is the king of kings should place also known as " death " , " forbidden City " is the ban on the civilian population .

Architecture sumptuous splendor of the Forbidden City is a symbol of the pinnacle of architecture in general , and is typical of the architecture of traditional China . Through the ups and downs of the country , this place really has become a treasure of history and culture of China, and is recognized as one of the most important five palaces in the world.

Architecture and gaudy splendor of the Forbidden City.

During 1961, the Forbidden City is considered a historic vital , the Chinese central government conserve and preserve special . In 1987, UNESCO ( United Nations Educational , Scientific and Cultural UN ) recognition of the Forbidden City is the world's cultural heritage .

The Forbidden City is a complex of wooden architecture in the world scale covering an area of ​​72 hectares , a total of 150,000 square meters of floor ; has 90 courts and palaces , 8,704 rooms , and 980 buildings , surrounded by a wall surrounded 10m high , along the outside wall 52m wide moat . The four corner turrets into 4 , 4 into 4 side doors opposite each other : Ngo Mon ( southern ) , Dance Spirit Gate (north ) , U.S. Eastern Gate ( to the east ) , U.S. West Gate ( West) . The architectural importance of having the same backbone are located on 1 South - North in the middle . The two sides are symmetrical architecture side .


In China there are library books and even documents that describe the story as well as Beijing palace in the Forbidden City was designed and built by the people of Vietnam. It is an important Nguyen An eunuch the Ming began when they invaded Vietnam under Ho Quy Ly . He should be good at building houses the chief himself in the works .

Midday Gate , the main gate to enter in the south have the same main axis . When Ngo Mon Gate entrance facing the plaza 1 Kim Thuy river flows through chord shape . The center has 5 large white stone bridge , two bridges and river sides are white stone balustrade .

Panorama of Forbidden City campus.

Thai Hoa 's third largest electric doors in the Forbidden City , the front 7 1 spent on high rock . On the front side there are two lions seated on stone pedestals . Thai Hoa Palace is the most important power of the Forbidden City , not only because of its location in the center of the Forbidden City that shape architectural design, decoration and other aspects are leading in architectural that .

Decorated in the majority of Supreme Harmony is a dragon pattern . In the Hall of Supreme Harmony between 6 pillars shaped gilded with gold dragons glide track . In the ceiling, on the first 6 columns are designed to pose as Figure 1 square wells and gradually scaled , converted from square and octagonal top draw dragons glide track 1 side looking down front glass is 1 block circle . The breadth of the king 's throne 1 wooden platform mounted on the lower pillars of gold . From the inside out , from top to bottom , we have combined all 12 654 winding dragons in all positions .

Thanh 's net worth should also have two door Japanese satellite called the East-West and Yue States , representing Sun, Moon.


Rear part of the Forbidden City in the royal gardens which in the book is often called Vietnam Rooftop Garden . Rooftop Garden was built in 1417 , power in States . This is a place full of natural scenery , different from the magnificence of the palaces in the Forbidden City .

Spread the years , the Great Wall still towering , weathered challenges . What is the secret to create enduring strength of that works wonders ?


The Great Wall - the pride of the Chinese people in particular and humanity in general has undergone over the years endure rain or shine . Robust architecture , great that seemed to be made ​​up of extremely rare materials and complicated , but in fact , glutinous rice - special things simple , folk and popular in Asian diet Europe is the main material makes the solid walls of this magnificent , a study results indicate .

Sticky rice is the main reason that a fundamental building mortar used in ancient China has been Vietnam features super . The researchers also discovered that the mortar is still the best material for the renovation of ancient architecture .



Stucco is building a cohesive material , used to fill joints between bricks , stone , or between other types of construction materials . Research by Chinese scientists checklist Zhang and colleagues discovered that the Chinese workers brought ancient glutinous rice mixed with liquid mortar ( mortar sand ) and " the oven" special type of mortar durability , extremely adhesive ideal .

The pride of humanity

Tibet and the old Silk Road draw adventurers with their exoticness while Guilin is crawling in tourists who come to admire its spectacular natural beauty. Bustling Beijing has too many cultural wonders to fit into a short visit but most visitors don't fail to catch a glimpse of the nearby Great Wall. Shopping buffs will be most at home in Shanghai, where commercial opportunities abound.

Travel to China - Getting There

International flights are generally routed through the airports in Shanghai or Beijing, though it is also possible to land in provincial capitals when traveling from neighboring Asian countries. Traveling by train is an excellent way to bridge the long distances between cities, but be prepared for long travel times. Buses pick up where the trains leave off. A bicycle is invaluable for getting around the city, while Shanghai, Tianjin and Beijing operate metro systems.